Commonwealth of Virginia

Virginia Conventional Loans 2026

Conventional mortgages are the most popular choice for Virginia homebuyers with strong credit. With conforming limits up to $1,249,125 in Northern Virginia and removable PMI, conventional loans offer flexibility and long-term value across the Commonwealth.

3%
Min Down Payment
$832,750
Standard Limit
$1,249,125
NoVA High-Cost Limit
620+
Min Credit Score

Understanding Conventional Loans in Virginia

Conventional mortgages—loans not backed by the federal government—are the most commonly used financing option in Virginia. Backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, these conforming loans offer competitive rates, flexible terms, and the unique advantage of PMI removal once you build 20% equity.

Virginia's diverse housing markets make conventional loans particularly attractive. In high-cost Northern Virginia, conforming loan limits reach $1,249,125, allowing buyers in Arlington, Fairfax, and Loudoun counties to finance million-dollar properties without jumping to jumbo loan requirements. Meanwhile, the standard limit of $832,750 covers the vast majority of homes in Richmond, Virginia Beach, and throughout the Commonwealth.

For Virginia buyers with good credit (740+), conventional loans typically offer the best available rates. Even with less-than-perfect credit, programs like Fannie Mae's HomeReady and Freddie Mac's Home Possible provide 3% down payment options with reduced mortgage insurance costs—and these programs work seamlessly with VHDA down payment assistance.

Virginia Conventional Loan Options

Standard Conventional

5-20%+ down • 620+ credit

  • Best rates with 740+ score
  • 20% down = No PMI
  • No income limits

HomeReady (Fannie Mae)

3% down • 620+ credit

  • Income limits apply
  • Reduced MI rates
  • Boarder income allowed

Home Possible (Freddie Mac)

3% down • 620+ credit

  • Income limits by area
  • Sweat equity allowed
  • No first-time buyer req

Conventional 97

3% down • 620+ credit

  • First-time buyers only
  • Standard MI rates
  • No income limits

2026 Virginia Conforming Loan Limits

County/CityConforming LimitClassification
Arlington County$1,249,125High-Cost
Fairfax County$1,249,125High-Cost
Loudoun County$1,249,125High-Cost
Prince William County$1,249,125High-Cost
Alexandria City$1,249,125High-Cost
Falls Church City$1,249,125High-Cost
Virginia Beach$832,750Standard
Richmond City$832,750Standard
Henrico County$832,750Standard
Roanoke City$832,750Standard

VHDA Down Payment Assistance for Conventional Loans

Virginia Housing Development Authority (VHDA) programs work with conventional loans to reduce your upfront costs:

VHDA DPA Grant

  • 2-2.5% of purchase price
  • Forgivable after 3 years
  • Works with HomeReady/Home Possible
  • Income limits by county

VHDA Closing Cost Assistance

  • Up to $6,000 toward closing costs
  • Combine with DPA grant
  • First-time & repeat buyers
  • Low interest rate second lien

Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) in Virginia

If you put less than 20% down on a conventional loan, you'll pay PMI. Unlike FHA mortgage insurance, conventional PMI can be removed once you build equity:

PMI Cost

0.5-1.5% of loan amount annually, depending on credit score and LTV

Request Removal

Cancel PMI when you reach 20% equity based on original or current value

Auto Termination

PMI automatically drops at 22% equity based on original schedule

Conventional Loans by Virginia Region

Northern Virginia

High home prices mean the $1,249,125 conforming limit is essential. Tech workers and federal employees in Arlington, Fairfax, and Loudoun often bring 10-20% down to reduce PMI costs. Strong credit profiles (740+) earn the best rates.

Central Virginia / Richmond

With median prices around $380,000, Richmond-area buyers have plenty of room under the $832,750 limit. First-time buyers often combine 3% down conventional with VHDA assistance for minimal out-of-pocket costs.

Hampton Roads

Military families not using VA loans often choose conventional financing. Virginia Beach and Chesapeake properties typically fall well under conforming limits, and rapid appreciation helps reach 20% equity quickly.

Southwest Virginia

Lower prices in Roanoke, Blacksburg, and Lynchburg mean conventional loans are accessible to many buyers. With homes in the $250,000-$350,000 range, even modest down payments create significant equity.

Virginia Conventional Loan FAQs

What is the conforming loan limit in Virginia for 2026?

The 2026 conforming loan limit in Virginia is $832,750 for most counties. High-cost Northern Virginia areas (Arlington, Fairfax, Loudoun, Prince William, Alexandria) have limits up to $1,249,125.

Can I combine VHDA down payment assistance with conventional loans?

Yes! VHDA offers down payment assistance grants of 2-2.5% of the purchase price that work with conventional loans. The Fannie Mae HomeReady and Freddie Mac Home Possible programs are also compatible with VHDA assistance.

When can I remove PMI on a Virginia conventional loan?

PMI can be removed once you reach 20% equity in your home. You can request removal at 20% equity or it's automatically terminated at 22% equity. Virginia's appreciating markets often allow PMI removal within 2-3 years of purchase.

What credit score do I need for a conventional loan in Virginia?

Conventional loans in Virginia typically require a 620 minimum credit score, though 740+ scores get the best rates. Some 3% down programs accept 620+ scores with income limits or first-time buyer status.

What's the minimum down payment for a conventional loan in Virginia?

Conventional loans in Virginia require as little as 3% down for first-time buyers (Fannie Mae HomeReady, Freddie Mac Home Possible) or 5% for other qualified borrowers. Putting 20% down eliminates PMI entirely.

Emmett Clark - Virginia Conventional Loan Expert NMLS #233747
Expert Reviewed

Emmett Clark

NMLS #233747 | 20+ Years Experience

"Conventional loans offer Virginia buyers the best rates and most flexibility—especially when you can put 20% down or plan to build equity quickly. I help clients throughout the Commonwealth find the right conventional product, whether that's a 3% down first-time buyer loan in Richmond or a high-balance loan in McLean."

Serving Virginia, VA

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